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Tenant Alert



In This Issue:



Are you paying too much rent?

Thousands of companies in New York City-large and small-are experiencing significant increases in their operating costs: rent, electricity and taxes.

Many executives and managers throw up their hands in frustration and simply pay the rent. However, several strategies can reduce operating costs, and every dollar saved in rent boosts the bottom line.

First, businesses need to analyze whether they are paying too much rent.
  • Study the most recent rent bill. This amount has likely escalated since the first payment. This increase comes from operating expense escalation clauses in the lease.
  • Divide the total bill by the square footage of rented space. This figure is the "per square foot" rent.
  • Find comparable rent data. Call GMAC Real Estate at (212) 620-2611. An agent will provide comparative rent information in the area, as well as the building's true rent.
Next, companies must focus on the lease expiration date. All forecasts indicate office and retail space rents will continue to increase in the next three years.

Why? Demand for office and retail space is strong, and almost no new space is being built. This results in a steady increase in rental rates.

If the lease expires in the next three years, businesses will likely experience sticker shock. Landlords may announce that rent is doubling-or even tripling, in some cases.

Often, executives and managers manage their business plan-as they should-but forget about their real estate plan. Companies can prepare now for major increases in rent and improve their profitability.

For more information, contact President George Donohue at (212) 620-2611.



Executive View - Supply, demand set NYC rents

Vacancy rates in New York City have reached an all-time low. Couple this fact with steady demand for office space and lack of new construction, and office rents skyrocket.

In the last 12 months, for example, the average asking rent for office space in Midtown Manhattan increased by 28% to $69 per square foot per year-an increase many office tenants were not prepared for. In Midtown South, office rents increased by 21%; the average asking rent for office space is $41 per square foot per year.

Downtown Manhattan has benefited from rising Midtown rents. In the last two years, many companies moved downtown, where asking rent averages $39 per square foot per year. This trend resulted in more than 2,000,000 s.f. of office relocations.

The root cause behind these increases is supply and demand. There is a steady demand of companies that want to be, and need to thrive, in New York City. No new substantial supply is coming on the market. Demand goes up; supply remains relatively the same. Therefore, rents must go up.

Tenants whose leases expire within the next two years will certainly see an increase in rent, but they can make the best of the situation by taking key measures.

This type of environment requires a well-thought-out real estate plan. Businesses must begin their search for new, cost-effective space at least six months before their lease expiration. They need to hire a real estate professional that will protect their interests, while negotiating with their existing landlord to renew their lease.

For more information, contact President George Donohue at (212) 620-2611.



Jargon - Sublease vs. Assignment

Key factor: Lease term
The difference between a sublease and an assignment has to do with the lease term.

In a sublease, the tenant lets someone else use the space for less than the remaining term of the lease. With a sublease, the tenant regains possession before the end of the lease-even if it's for only a short time (e.g., one day).

In an assignment, the tenant lets someone else use the space for the entire remainder of the lease term. Tenants often confuse the two terms. For example, a tenant may ask a broker to help find a proposed "subtenant" when he really means "assignee"-because he plans to hand over the space for the remaining lease term.

Resulting relationships
Once a tenant subleases or assigns space, what relationship does the owner have with the subtenant or assignee? In general, a subtenant has no legal relationships with the owner, who continues to deal directly with the tenant. The owner can't sue the subtenant and vice versa.

But an assignee does have a legal relationship with an owner. One can sue the other to enforce the lease.



Financing - What determines your interest rate?

Interest rates are not "one size fits all." Lenders evaluate several factors when setting the interest rate for each loan. These factors generally represent different levels of risk to the lender, which in turn, determines how much the lender charges.

For example, a borrower purchasing an investment property is considered a higher risk than a buyer who is purchasing a primary residence. Statistics show that if a buyer encounters financial difficulty, he or she is more likely to pay the mortgage on the primary residence before the investment property.

Other factors that affect interest rate include:
  • Loan size. Jumbo interest rates (for loans over $417,000) may be higher than loan amounts below $417,000. Also, very small loans or large loans can have higher rates.
  • Property type. Multi-unit buildings, high-rise condos and co-ops may have a higher rate.
  • Credit score. Lower credit scores may mean higher rates.
  • Loan-to-Value. Zero down loans, or loans with little down payment, are considered more risky than loans with larger down payments. Generally speaking, low or no down payment will lead to a higher rate.
  • Pre-Payment Penalty. If the buyer is willing to have a pre-payment penalty, the rate may be slightly lower.
  • Level of Income and/or Asset Verification. Full disclosure of income and assets will get the lowest rates.
For more information on financing, contact Christian Deutsch at (212) 620-2619. Or visit the RECAP website at www.recapam.com.



GMAC Real Estate / IPG New York

520 Eighth Avenue
22nd Floor
New York, NY 10018
Phone: 212-620-2611
Fax: 212-265-8751


GMAC Real Estate IPG is an independently owned & operated firm.


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